Cybersecurity Brief

Friday 20 June 2025

In this brief Viasat, Krispy Kreme, Paragon, Google, Zoom, DuckDuckGo, +7 more
Vendors
Viasat, Krispy Kreme, Paragon, Google, Zoom, DuckDuckGo, Microsoft, Facebook, Apple
Threat actors
Salt Typhoon, APT29, Bluenoroff, Godfather

Major Incidents or Breaches

  • Satellite communications provider Viasat was breached by China’s Salt Typhoon cyber-espionage group, which has previously targeted multiple telecom providers in the United States and abroad.
  • Krispy Kreme confirmed that personal information of over 160,000 individuals was stolen in a cyberattack that occurred in November 2024.
  • Paragon’s commercial spyware “Graphite” was used to target at least two prominent European journalists, attributed to an unnamed customer.

Notable Threat Actor Activity

  • The Russian state-linked group APT29 has been observed exploiting Google account application-specific passwords to bypass two-factor authentication in targeted phishing campaigns.
  • BlueNoroff, a North Korea-aligned threat actor, targeted a Web3 sector employee using deepfaked Zoom calls impersonating company executives to deliver a macOS backdoor malware.
  • China’s Salt Typhoon group was responsible for the breach at Viasat, continuing their focus on telecom sector cyber-espionage.

Newly Discovered Vulnerabilities

  • Researchers have detailed a surge in Android malware, notably the AntiDot campaign, which compromised over 3,775 devices across 273 campaigns using overlays, virtualization fraud, and NFC theft.
  • A new version of the Godfather Android malware now uses virtualization to create isolated environments on mobile devices, enabling it to hijack legitimate banking apps and steal account data and transactions.
  • “Living Off Trusted Sites” (LOTS) attacks are increasingly common, with threat actors leveraging trusted tools and websites to evade detection and execute attacks.
  • Scammers are increasingly injecting false support information into legitimate websites via search parameter manipulation, tricking users into contacting fraudulent support channels.
  • DuckDuckGo has expanded its Scam Blocker to protect users from a wider array of online scams, including fake e-commerce stores, cryptocurrency exchanges, and scareware.
  • AI-generated code, referred to as “vibe coding,” is introducing new risks, including “silent knowledge gaps,” as natural language is used to create software.
  • There is a continued trend of credential theft being a primary vector for network breaches, as highlighted by recent webinars and the Verizon 2025 DBIR.
  • Reports confirm that the widely publicized “16 billion credentials leak” is not a new breach, but rather a compilation of previously leaked credentials.
  • Commercial spyware continues to be deployed against high-profile targets, such as journalists, raising concerns about surveillance and privacy.

Regulatory or Policy Developments Affecting the Security Industry

  • Microsoft announced new security defaults for Windows 365 Cloud PCs, set to take effect in the second half of 2025 for newly provisioned and reprovisioned Cloud PCs.
  • The U.S. Department of Justice seized over $225 million in cryptocurrency linked to investment fraud and money laundering operations, marking the largest crypto seizure in the history of the U.S. Secret Service.
  • Facebook is preparing to introduce passkey support, enabling passwordless authentication for users, which could have implications for account security and user authentication practices.