<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Gafgyt on DanSec Daily</title><link>https://blog.dansec.red/actors/gafgyt/</link><description>Recent content in Gafgyt on DanSec Daily</description><generator>Hugo</generator><language>en-gb</language><lastBuildDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0000</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://blog.dansec.red/actors/gafgyt/rss.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><item><title>Cybersecurity Brief – 2026-06-08</title><link>https://blog.dansec.red/posts/2026-06-08-cybersecurity-news/</link><pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://blog.dansec.red/posts/2026-06-08-cybersecurity-news/</guid><description>&lt;h2 id="major-incidents-or-breaches"&gt;Major Incidents or Breaches&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;ul&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Meta disclosed that over 20,000 Instagram accounts were compromised after attackers exploited Meta&amp;rsquo;s AI-powered support system to reset passwords and hijack accounts. Authorities have been notified regarding the incident &lt;sup class="citation"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/meta-ai-support-data-breach-affects-20-000-instagram-accounts/" title="Over 20,000 Instagram accounts stolen in Meta AI support hack - bleepingcomputer.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;[3]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup class="citation"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.securityweek.com/meta-says-20000-instagram-accounts-hacked-via-ai-tool-abuse/" title="Meta Says 20,000 Instagram Accounts Hacked via AI Tool Abuse - securityweek.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;[12]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Law firms and professional services organizations in the United States have been targeted by the Silent Ransom Group, which uses fake IT support calls in social engineering attacks that lead to rapid data theft &lt;sup class="citation"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/silent-ransom-group-targets-law-firms-with-fake-it-support-calls/" title="Silent Ransom Group targets law firms with fake IT support calls - bleepingcomputer.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;[6]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Researchers revealed details of a financially motivated extortion campaign by threat actor UNC3753, which has targeted dozens of organizations across professional, legal, and financial services sectors using vishing and physical intrusions &lt;sup class="citation"&gt;&lt;a href="https://thehackernews.com/2026/06/unc3753-used-vishing-and-physical.html" title="UNC3753 Used Vishing and Physical Intrusions in U.S. Data Theft Extortion Campaign - thehackernews.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;[1]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;/ul&gt;&#10;&lt;h2 id="newly-discovered-vulnerabilities"&gt;Newly Discovered Vulnerabilities&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;ul&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;SolarWinds patched a vulnerability in Serv-U that is being actively exploited in the wild. The flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to crash the Serv-U service via specially crafted POST requests &lt;sup class="citation"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.securityweek.com/solarwinds-patches-exploited-serv-u-vulnerability/" title="SolarWinds Serv-U Vulnerability Exploited in the Wild - securityweek.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;[11]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;A new variant of the Gafgyt botnet, C0XMO, is exploiting a flaw in DD-WRT router firmware to propagate. The botnet can also target multiple device types with various CPU architectures and is designed to remove rival malware from infected devices &lt;sup class="citation"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/c0xmo-botnet-spreads-via-dd-wrt-router-flaw-kills-rival-malware/" title="C0XMO botnet spreads via DD-WRT router flaw, kills rival malware - bleepingcomputer.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;[5]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;/ul&gt;&#10;&lt;h2 id="notable-threat-actor-activity"&gt;Notable Threat Actor Activity&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;ul&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;UNC3753 has been identified as responsible for a data theft extortion campaign involving vishing and physical intrusions targeting organizations in the professional, legal, and financial sectors &lt;sup class="citation"&gt;&lt;a href="https://thehackernews.com/2026/06/unc3753-used-vishing-and-physical.html" title="UNC3753 Used Vishing and Physical Intrusions in U.S. Data Theft Extortion Campaign - thehackernews.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;[1]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Silent Ransom Group is actively conducting social engineering attacks against U.S. law firms and professional services organizations, using fake IT support calls to facilitate data theft &lt;sup class="citation"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/silent-ransom-group-targets-law-firms-with-fake-it-support-calls/" title="Silent Ransom Group targets law firms with fake IT support calls - bleepingcomputer.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;[6]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;/ul&gt;&#10;&lt;h2 id="trends-tools-or-tactics-of-interest"&gt;Trends, Tools, or Tactics of Interest&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;ul&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Microsoft announced that Visual Studio Code will implement a two-hour delay before extensions are automatically updated, aiming to reduce the risk of supply chain attacks via malicious or compromised extensions &lt;sup class="citation"&gt;&lt;a href="https://thehackernews.com/2026/06/vs-code-adds-2-hour-extension-auto.html" title="VS Code Adds 2-Hour Extension Auto-Update Delay to Limit Supply Chain Attacks - thehackernews.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;[2]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;OpenAI is rolling out expanded account security controls for ChatGPT users, including Active Sessions and Lockdown Mode features &lt;sup class="citation"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.securityweek.com/openai-rolling-out-chatgpt-account-security-controls/" title="OpenAI Rolling Out ChatGPT Account Security Controls - securityweek.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;[10]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;The C0XMO botnet demonstrates the continued trend of malware targeting IoT and router firmware vulnerabilities, with added functionality to eliminate competing malware on infected devices &lt;sup class="citation"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/c0xmo-botnet-spreads-via-dd-wrt-router-flaw-kills-rival-malware/" title="C0XMO botnet spreads via DD-WRT router flaw, kills rival malware - bleepingcomputer.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;[5]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Emphere has raised $2.1 million to develop AI-powered vulnerability remediation solutions for software companies, indicating increased investment in AI-driven security automation &lt;sup class="citation"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.securityweek.com/emphere-raises-2-1-million-for-ai-powered-vulnerability-remediation/" title="Emphere Raises $2.1 Million for AI-Powered Vulnerability Remediation - securityweek.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;[13]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;/ul&gt;&#10;&lt;hr&gt;&#10;&lt;h3 id="sources"&gt;Sources&lt;/h3&gt;&#10;&lt;ol class="sources"&gt;&#10; &lt;li id="src-3"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/meta-ai-support-data-breach-affects-20-000-instagram-accounts/" title="Over 20,000 Instagram accounts stolen in Meta AI support hack - bleepingcomputer.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Over 20,000 Instagram accounts stolen in Meta AI support hack&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span class="source-host"&gt;- bleepingcomputer.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#10; &lt;li id="src-12"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.securityweek.com/meta-says-20000-instagram-accounts-hacked-via-ai-tool-abuse/" title="Meta Says 20,000 Instagram Accounts Hacked via AI Tool Abuse - securityweek.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Meta Says 20,000 Instagram Accounts Hacked via AI Tool Abuse&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span class="source-host"&gt;- securityweek.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#10; &lt;li id="src-6"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/silent-ransom-group-targets-law-firms-with-fake-it-support-calls/" title="Silent Ransom Group targets law firms with fake IT support calls - bleepingcomputer.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Silent Ransom Group targets law firms with fake IT support calls&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span class="source-host"&gt;- bleepingcomputer.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#10; &lt;li id="src-1"&gt;&lt;a href="https://thehackernews.com/2026/06/unc3753-used-vishing-and-physical.html" title="UNC3753 Used Vishing and Physical Intrusions in U.S. Data Theft Extortion Campaign - thehackernews.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;UNC3753 Used Vishing and Physical Intrusions in U.S. Data Theft Extortion Campaign&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span class="source-host"&gt;- thehackernews.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#10; &lt;li id="src-11"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.securityweek.com/solarwinds-patches-exploited-serv-u-vulnerability/" title="SolarWinds Serv-U Vulnerability Exploited in the Wild - securityweek.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;SolarWinds Serv-U Vulnerability Exploited in the Wild&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span class="source-host"&gt;- securityweek.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#10; &lt;li id="src-5"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/c0xmo-botnet-spreads-via-dd-wrt-router-flaw-kills-rival-malware/" title="C0XMO botnet spreads via DD-WRT router flaw, kills rival malware - bleepingcomputer.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;C0XMO botnet spreads via DD-WRT router flaw, kills rival malware&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span class="source-host"&gt;- bleepingcomputer.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#10; &lt;li id="src-2"&gt;&lt;a href="https://thehackernews.com/2026/06/vs-code-adds-2-hour-extension-auto.html" title="VS Code Adds 2-Hour Extension Auto-Update Delay to Limit Supply Chain Attacks - thehackernews.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;VS Code Adds 2-Hour Extension Auto-Update Delay to Limit Supply Chain Attacks&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span class="source-host"&gt;- thehackernews.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#10; &lt;li id="src-10"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.securityweek.com/openai-rolling-out-chatgpt-account-security-controls/" title="OpenAI Rolling Out ChatGPT Account Security Controls - securityweek.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;OpenAI Rolling Out ChatGPT Account Security Controls&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span class="source-host"&gt;- securityweek.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#10; &lt;li id="src-13"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.securityweek.com/emphere-raises-2-1-million-for-ai-powered-vulnerability-remediation/" title="Emphere Raises $2.1 Million for AI-Powered Vulnerability Remediation - securityweek.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Emphere Raises $2.1 Million for AI-Powered Vulnerability Remediation&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span class="source-host"&gt;- securityweek.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;/ol&gt;</description></item><item><title>Cybersecurity Brief – 2025-10-30</title><link>https://blog.dansec.red/posts/2025-10-30-cybersecurity-news/</link><pubDate>Thu, 30 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://blog.dansec.red/posts/2025-10-30-cybersecurity-news/</guid><description>&lt;h2 id="major-incidents-or-breaches"&gt;Major Incidents or Breaches&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;ul&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;A subsidiary of Japanese marketing and PR giant Dentsu (Merkle) experienced a data breach resulting in the theft of sensitive employee, client, and supplier data by unidentified threat actors.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security reported that hacktivists breached multiple water and energy facilities, gaining access to and modifying industrial controls across Canada.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;A data leak exposed information about students attending Iran&amp;rsquo;s Ministry of Intelligence and Security (MOIS) training academy.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Microsoft experienced a global DNS outage affecting Azure and Microsoft 365 services, preventing customer logins and access.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;No evidence was found of a Gmail breach; recent panic was due to circulation of old stolen credentials on the dark web.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;/ul&gt;&#10;&lt;h2 id="newly-discovered-vulnerabilities"&gt;Newly Discovered Vulnerabilities&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;ul&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;The Anti-Malware Security and Brute-Force Firewall WordPress plugin (100,000+ installs) contains a vulnerability allowing site subscribers to read any file on the server, exposing private data.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Multiple security flaws in Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso and XWiki are under active exploitation. In DELMIA Apriso, two vulnerabilities can be chained to gain privileged access and execute arbitrary code remotely. XWiki vulnerabilities are being used in cryptocurrency mining operations.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;A new attack method, TEE.fail, targets DDR5 memory to steal cryptographic keys from Intel and AMD Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs), with both vendors issuing advisories.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;OpenAI’s Atlas browser and similar agentic web browsers are exposed to context poisoning and prompt injection attacks, enabling attackers to manipulate AI model outputs and privacy.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;/ul&gt;&#10;&lt;h2 id="notable-threat-actor-activity"&gt;Notable Threat Actor Activity&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;ul&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Russian-origin threat actors targeted Ukrainian organizations using living-off-the-land (LotL) tactics to exfiltrate data and maintain persistent access.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;The &amp;ldquo;PhantomRaven&amp;rdquo; campaign published over 120 malicious npm packages, stealing developer credentials, authentication tokens, CI/CD secrets, and GitHub credentials from Windows, Linux, and macOS systems. Over 86,000 downloads were recorded.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Various botnets, including Mirai, Gafgyt, and Mozi, have increased automated attacks against PHP servers, IoT devices, and cloud gateways, exploiting vulnerabilities and misconfigurations to expand their control over internet-connected assets.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;/ul&gt;&#10;&lt;h2 id="trends-tools-or-tactics-of-interest"&gt;Trends, Tools, or Tactics of Interest&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;ul&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;76% of organizations report struggling to keep pace with AI-powered attacks, with adversaries increasing sophistication and speed in ransomware and other threats.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;New AI-targeted cloaking attacks are tricking AI crawlers (e.g., Perplexity, Atlas, ChatGPT) into indexing and citing fabricated information as facts, highlighting susceptibility of AI systems to context poisoning.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;MITRE released ATT&amp;amp;CK v18, updating detection, mobile, and ICS (Industrial Control Systems) matrices with new defensive techniques and threat mappings.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;BeyondTrust predicts a rise in attacks leveraging ghost identities, poisoned accounts, and autonomous AI agents, with traditional defenses proving less effective against emerging vectors.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Increased use of &amp;ldquo;invisible&amp;rdquo; dependencies and multi-layered obfuscation in malicious npm packages to evade detection.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Security experts note a sharp increase in cloud-focused attacks by botnets exploiting web-exposed and misconfigured assets.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;/ul&gt;&#10;&lt;h2 id="regulatory-or-policy-developments-affecting-the-security-industry"&gt;Regulatory or Policy Developments Affecting the Security Industry&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;ul&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Google Chrome will default to HTTPS for public sites starting October 2026, prompting users before allowing access to non-secure connections.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;li&gt;Microsoft introduced a security-focused change for Azure VMs, but provided a temporary reprieve after concerns it could disrupt apps requiring public internet access.&lt;/li&gt;&#10;&lt;/ul&gt;</description></item></channel></rss>